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Registros recuperados: 47 | |
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Mouillot, D; Spatharis, S; Reizopoulou, S; Laugier, Thierry; Sabetta, L; Basset, A; Chi, T. |
1. Transitional waters, described as critical transition zones because of their position at terrestrial, freshwater and marine interfaces, provide essential goods and services to the biosphere including human populations. These ecotones face increasing human influence mainly due to population density increase in coastal areas. 2. Transitional water bodies have, to date, received little attention in the development of ecological status indicators, this is a critical deficiency when trying to meet the Water Framework Directive objective of all significant water bodies achieving good ecological status by the year 2015. 3. In order to assess changes in transitional water communities many taxonomic-based indicators have already been proposed but there are a... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Biotic descriptors; Productivity; Functional diversity; Functional traits; Body size; Water Framework Directive WFD. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-1849.pdf |
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Yakubu,A; Ayoade,J. A. |
Body weight and four morphostructural traits namely body length, heart girth, thigh circumference and ear length of 103 New Zealand White x Chinchilla crossbred rabbits were measured. The investigation aimed at describing objectively the interdependence among conformation traits and to predict body weight from their independent factor scores using principal component analysis. Phenotypic correlations between body weight and body dimensions were highly significant (r=0.61 0.91; P<0.01). Pairwise correlations of the body shape characters ranged from moderate to high values. From the factor analysis with varimax rotation of the intercorrelated traits, two principal components which accounted for 90.27% of the total variance were extracted. The first... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Body size; Growth; Rabbits. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022009000400009 |
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Bidau,Claudio J.; Taffarel,Alberto; Castillo,Elio R.. |
Sexual size dimorphism (SSD) although a widespread phenomenon among animals, is both enigmatic as to its proximate and ultimate causes and the scaling relationships between SSD and body size (Rensch's rule). We analyzed SSD at the intra- and interspecific levels in a number of representative species and genera of the major orthopteroid orders: Orthoptera, Phasmatodea, Mantodea, Blattodea, Dermaptera, Isoptera, and Mantophasmatodea. The vast majority of the species showed female biased SSD but numerous exceptions occur in cockroaches and earwigs. Rensch's rule and its converse are not common patterns at both, intra-and cross-species level, most species and genera showing an isometric relationship between male and female body sizes. In some but not all... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Body size; Blattodea; Dermaptera; Mantodea; Mantophasmatodea; Morphometric traits; Orthoptera; Phasmatodea; Rensch's rule; Scaling. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0373-56802016000100002 |
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Shibatta,Oscar A.; Cheida,Carolina C.. |
The standard length of 7610 specimens of 43 species from eight streams of rio Tibagi basin was obtained in order to analyze the means of fish sizes. The higher mean size was observed in Gymnotus carapo Linnaeus, 1758 (165,5 mm) and the smaller, in Phalloceros caudimaculatus (Hensel, 1868) (16,25 mm). Some fish like Acestrorhynchus lacustris (Reinhardt, 1874), Leporinus obtusidens (Valenciennes, 1836), Gymnotus carapo Linneus, 1758 and Synbranchus marmoratus Bloch, 1795 can reach big or medium size when adults but were collected only young, evidencing they use some streams in beginning of life. The mean size of total species was 49,81mm, what shows the small size composition of fishes in the streams. The Kolmogov-Smirnov test comparing the mean size of all... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Body size; Conservation; Ecomorphology; Streams. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81752003000300016 |
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MARANGONI,FEDERICO; COURTIS,AZUL; PIÑEIRO,JOSE M.; INGARAMO,MARÍA DEL ROSARIO; CAJADE,RODRIGO; STĂNESCU,FLORINA. |
Abstract Abstract: We used skeletochronology to compare age, size, reproductive parameters and growth patterns of two related, anuran amphibians from Northern Argentina: Leptodactylus bufonius(n=69) andL. latinasus(n=56), in order to better understand their coexistence in syntopy. Previous studies showed that the two species overlap in their dietary requirements and utilize the same habitats for feeding and breeding. We found that their life-history patterns are significantly different,L. bufoniusbeing larger, and having a higher reproductive output and lifespan, compared to the smaller and shorter-livingL. latinasus. Since none of the species exhibited sexual size dimorphism, and both acquired sexual maturity after the first year of life, we suggest that... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Age; Anura; Body size; Growth; Leptodactylus bufonius; Leptodactylus latinansus. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652019000500605 |
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Cunha,Hélida Ferreira da; Diniz-Filho,José Alexandre Felizola; Brandão,Divino. |
Abundace and body size distribution of invertebrates of leaf litter in Amazonian forest, Brazil. Based on 605 invertebrates sampled of the litter in an Amazonian Forest, some basic macroecological patterns for this assemblage were described. The relationship between abundance and body size, at logarithmic scale, was triangular, and the distribution of species was constrained in an asymmetric triangular envelope, that was tested using null model procedures in ECOSIM (P= 0,0002). The most abundant species were at an intermediated body size. The relationship between maximum abundance with different mean body size classes confirmed the Energetic Equivalent Rule (b = -1,069; t-0,75 = -2,13; P = 0.079). This way, species tend to consume energy from the community... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Abundance; Body size; Energetic Equivalence Rule; Invertebrates; Triangular pattern. |
Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262003000100009 |
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COLLA,MARÍA FLORENCIA; CÉSAR,INÉS I.. |
Abstract: Freshwater amphipods of the genus Hyalella have a great importance in aquatic ecosystems due to their role in matter and energy cycling and its utilization as bioindicators of environmental health. The aim of this work was to analyze relevant population parameters of Hyalellapampeana, such as population density and structure, individual body size, sex ratio, fecundity and recruitment, and to study the possible relation of these parameters to variations in environmental variables. Samples were taken monthly during a one-year period (2006) at three small ponds in the Natural Reserve Island of Martín García, Argentina. The inland aquatic environments showed distinctive physicochemical characteristics, mainly related to pH and conductivity values.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Freshwater amphipoda; Body size; Fecundity; Sex ratio. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652019000100620 |
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Ítavo,Luís Carlos Vinhas; Euclides Filho,Kepler; Torres Júnior,Roberto Augusto de Almeida; Ítavo,Camila Celeste Brandão Ferreira; Nogueira,Ériklis; Dias,Alexandre Menezes. |
The objective was to evaluate the effect of weight, age and production efficiency of cows from genetic groups based on the calf weight at calving and at weaning. For a period of five years, data of 120 cows (60 Angus-Nellore (AN) and 60 Simmental-Nellore (SN)) at four to nine-years of age were evaluated. All cows were maintained on Brachiaria decumbens pastures, with two forage availability levels (high and low), distributed in a randomized-block design. The cows were placed together with Canchim bulls to generate the crossbred calves. A supplement, consisting of 200 g/kg crude protein and 820 g/kg of total digestible nutrients, was provided to the calves in creep feeding until 210 days-old (weaning). Supplement had a significant effect on the weight of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Body size; Calf performance; Crossbreed; Efficiency. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982014000700390 |
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Lillo, S.; Céspedes, R.; Ojeda, V.; Saavedra, A.; Díaz, E.; Adasme, L.. |
El presente estudio tiene como objetivo evaluar el stock de merluza de tres aletas (Micromesistius australis) a través del método hidroacústico, entre las latitudes 47° 00' S y 51° 00' S. Como parte del proyecto, se realizó entre el 2 y el 14 de septiembre de 2004 un crucero de prospección a bordo del B/C Abate Molina, orientado a evaluar mediante un método de evaluación directa (evaluación acústica) su biomasa, abundancia y distribución, junto con estimar la composición de tallas, edad y proporción sexual del stock desovante en el área de estudio. |
Tipo: Report |
Palavras-chave: Stock assessment; Spawning populations; Echo surveys; Biomass; Geographical distribution; Sex ratio; Age groups; Body size; Stock assessment; Biomass; Geographical distribution; Body size; Sex ratio; Age groups; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_24251; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_926; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_5083; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_35330; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7014; Http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_28628. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/1740 |
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Yakubu,A; Musa-Azara,I. S. |
Body size and testicular measurements have been found to be important parameters utilized in breeding soundness evaluation. The present study therefore, aimed at determining the relationship between body weight (BW), body condition score (BCS), testicular length (TL), testicular diameter (TD) and scrotal circumference (SC) in 120 extensively reared Yankasa rams (approximately 30 months old) using linear, quadratic and cubic predictive models. Coefficient of determination (R2), Adjusted R2, the estimate of Mallows' Cp, RMSE (Root mean squares error) and the parsimony principle (p=number of parameters) were used to compare the efficiency of the different models. Strong Pearson's correlation coefficients (r = 0.83-0.94; P<0.01) were found between BW, TL,... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Body size; Body condition; Testicular measurements; Rams; Regression models. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022013000400036 |
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Machado,Renata F; Cerezer,Felipe O; Hendges,Carla D; Cáceres,Nilton C. |
We evaluated several factors that might be related to the home-range size of felids at both inter and intraspecific levels. At the interspecific level, we tested the influence of body mass on home range size of 19 felid species, while controlling for phylogeny. At the species level, we evaluated the effect of sex and habitat type (open vs. closed) on the home range size of three species of felids occurring in America, Panthera onca, Leopardus pardalis and Puma concolor, which are among the most studied species concerning home ranges. Body mass, sex, and home range data were extracted from the Pantheria database (for 19 species, for interspecific comparisons) and from 48 studies for intraspecifc comparisons. We assessed the influence of body mass on the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Pantera onca; Leopardus pardalis; Puma concolor; Sexual dimorphism; Body size; Environment; Territory. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1667-782X2017000300004 |
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Paredes, Rosana; Orben, Rachael A.; Roby, Daniel D.; Irons, David B.; Young, Rebecca; Renner, Heather; Tremblay, Yann; Will, Alexis; Harding, Ann M. A.; Kitaysky, Alexander S.. |
Causes and consequences of differences in seabird foraging strategies between breeding colonies are not well understood. We tested whether body size of a pursuit-diving seabird, the thick-billed murre Uria lomvia, differs between breeding colonies and, if so, how size differences can be understood in the context of differences in foraging behavior, habitat use, and breeding performance. We measured adult murres over 3 seasons (2008 to 2010) at 2 of the Pribilof Islands, St. Paul and St. George, located on the continental shelf of the Bering Sea at different distances from the shelf break. Body mass and size were positively associated with deep diving and negatively associated with long flights, suggesting morphology influences foraging and commuting... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Body size; Foraging; Diving; Marine habitats; Stress levels; Bering Sea; Murres; Seabirds. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00626/73837/73678.pdf |
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Garcia,V.C.; Unruh,S.M.; Almeida-Santos,S.M.. |
RESUMO As serpentes vindas da natureza e encaminhadas para centros de reabilitação ou de pesquisa têm uma idade incerta. Na natureza, esses animais, muitas vezes atingem um tamanho corpóreo menor do que os indivíduos cativos devido a uma menor frequência de alimentação. Assim, a idade de uma cobra recém-chegada da natureza é geralmente estimada com base em seu tamanho corpóreo, o qual é comparado com dados em cativeiro. A utilização dos meios de diagnóstico por imagem tem auxiliado a medicina na análise das serpentes em cativeiro, mediante avaliação da estrutura óssea, dos órgãos e de alterações. Este trabalho relata o uso de diagnóstico por imagem (radiografia e ultrassonografia) para identificar a presença de microchips e, consequentemente, estimar a... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other |
Palavras-chave: Snake; Radiology; Ultrasound; Body size; Age. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352020000100281 |
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Registros recuperados: 47 | |
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